1. Health

Eye Anatomy

Glossary of terms related to eye anatomy.

Anterior chamber

The fluid-filled space inside the eye between the iris and the cornea.

Aqueous humor

The thin, watery fluid that fills the space between the cornea and the iris (anterior chamber).

Choroid

The choroid lies between the retina and the sclera. Learn the full definition of the eye anatomy term choroid.

Ciliary Body

Learn the definition of ciliary body.

Conjunctiva

Mucous membrane that lines the eyelids and covers the front part of the eyeball.

Cornea

The transparent, dome-shaped tissue covering the iris and the pupil.

Crystalline lens

A transparent lens that is suspended inside the eye immediately behind the iris which brings rays of light to a focus on the retina. The crystalline lens is the name given to the natural lens that humans are born with.

Eye

Learn the definition of eye.

Eyelid

Learn the definition of eyelid.

Intraocular Pressure

Intraocular pressure is the pressure inside the eye.

Iris

The iris is the colored part of the eye.

Macula

A small, sensitive area of the retina responsible for central vision. This region provides the most distinct vision in the retina and is only 1.5 mm in diameter.

Myelin

Learn the definition of myelin.

Optic Nerve

Learn the definition of optic nerve.

Puncta

Puncta are tiny openings along the eyelid margin through which tears drain.

Pupil

Learn the definition of pupil.

Retina

The retina is the light sensitive layer of tissue in the back of the eye.

Sclera

The sclera is the tough, usually white, outer layer of the eyeball.

Scotoma

Learn the definition of scotoma.

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